Maintaining the 2017 Nissan Altima’s engine health starts with a consistent oil change schedule. This specific model, part of the competitive mid-size sedan segment, relies on proper lubrication to ensure the 2.5-liter 4-cylinder operates smoothly and efficiently. Neglecting this routine service can lead to increased friction, reduced fuel economy, and potentially severe engine damage over time.
Understanding the 2017 Altima’s Oil Specifications
Before performing the service, it is critical to reference the correct specifications for the 2017 model year. Nissan designed this Altima to utilize a specific type of oil to meet its performance and emissions requirements. Using the wrong viscosity or grade can void the warranty and hinder the vehicle’s performance.
Why 0W-20 Synthetic Oil?
The 0W-20 viscosity is specifically engineered for modern fuel-efficient engines. It provides excellent cold-start protection, flows quickly to critical components when you start the vehicle, and maintains stability at high operating temperatures. For the 2017 Altima, using a full synthetic blend is strongly recommended to maximize the longevity of the powertrain.
Step-by-Step Oil Change Procedure
While the oil change on the 2017 Altima is accessible, the procedure requires attention to detail. The oil filter is located near the front of the engine bay, and the drain plug is positioned underneath the oil pan. A floor jack and jack stands are necessary to lift the vehicle safely, as the drain plug is difficult to access from a standard floor jack alone.
Warm up the engine for 5 minutes to loosen the oil viscosity.
Secure the vehicle on a lift or jack stands safely.
Locate the oil drain plug and place an oil catch basin beneath it.
Remove the drain plug carefully and allow the oil to drain completely.
Replace the crush washer on the drain plug and reinstall it securely.
Locate the oil filter and prepare the new gasket with fresh oil.
Screw the new filter onto the engine by hand, tightening it securely.
Pour the recommended 4.4 quarts of 0W-20 oil into the fill port.
Check the dipstick for the correct level and restart the engine to check for leaks.
The Importance of the Drain Plug and Filter
On the 2017 Altima, the oil drain plug is a pressed-in metal bolt rather than a removable bolt. This design requires a specific socket to remove it without rounding the edges. It is highly recommended to replace the copper crush washer during every service to ensure a proper seal and prevent future leaks. Similarly, the oil filter should only be hand-tightened; overtightening can make future removal difficult and potentially damage the mounting surface.
Resetting the Maintenance Light
Once the physical service is complete, the vehicle’s maintenance reminder system must be reset. This step is often overlooked but is essential for keeping your service history accurate. The process for the 2017 model involves turning the ignition to the "ON" position without starting the engine and following a specific sequence of pedal presses.